
Features: - Project structure with FastAPI framework - SQLAlchemy models with SQLite database - Alembic migrations system - CRUD operations for items - API routers with endpoints for items - Health endpoint for monitoring - Error handling and validation - Comprehensive documentation
198 lines
4.7 KiB
Markdown
198 lines
4.7 KiB
Markdown
# Generic REST API Service
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A generic REST API service built with FastAPI and SQLite.
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## Features
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- FastAPI framework for high performance
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- SQLite database with SQLAlchemy ORM
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- Alembic for database migrations
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- CRUD operations for resource management
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- Pydantic models for request/response validation
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- Error handling with custom exceptions
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- API documentation (Swagger UI and ReDoc)
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- Health check endpoint
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## Project Structure
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```
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.
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├── app # Application package
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│ ├── api # API endpoints
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│ │ ├── v1 # API version 1
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│ │ │ ├── health.py # Health check endpoint
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│ │ │ └── items.py # Items endpoints
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│ │ ├── deps.py # Dependencies
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│ │ ├── errors.py # Error handlers and custom exceptions
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│ │ └── router.py # Main router
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│ ├── core # Core modules
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│ │ └── config.py # Configuration settings
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│ ├── crud # CRUD operations
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│ │ ├── base.py # Base CRUD class
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│ │ └── crud_item.py # Item CRUD operations
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│ ├── db # Database
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│ │ ├── base.py # Base imports for Alembic
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│ │ ├── base_class.py # Base class for models
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│ │ └── session.py # Database session
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│ ├── models # SQLAlchemy models
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│ │ └── item.py # Item model
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│ └── schemas # Pydantic schemas
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│ └── item.py # Item schemas
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├── migrations # Alembic migrations
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│ ├── versions # Migration versions
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│ │ └── 001_initial_migration.py # Initial migration
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│ ├── env.py # Alembic environment
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│ └── script.py.mako # Migration script template
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├── alembic.ini # Alembic configuration
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├── main.py # Application entry point
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└── requirements.txt # Dependencies
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```
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## Setup and Installation
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1. Clone the repository:
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/your-username/genericrestapiservice.git
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cd genericrestapiservice
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```
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2. Create and activate a virtual environment:
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```bash
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python -m venv venv
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source venv/bin/activate # On Windows: venv\Scripts\activate
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```
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3. Install dependencies:
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```bash
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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```
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4. Run database migrations:
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```bash
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alembic upgrade head
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```
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5. Start the application:
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```bash
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uvicorn main:app --reload
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```
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The API will be available at http://localhost:8000.
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## API Documentation
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- Swagger UI: http://localhost:8000/docs
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- ReDoc: http://localhost:8000/redoc
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## API Endpoints
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### Health Check
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- `GET /api/v1/health` - Check API and database health
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### Items
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- `GET /api/v1/items` - Get all items
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- `POST /api/v1/items` - Create a new item
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- `GET /api/v1/items/{item_id}` - Get an item by ID
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- `PUT /api/v1/items/{item_id}` - Update an item
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- `DELETE /api/v1/items/{item_id}` - Delete an item
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## Example Usage
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### Create an item
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```bash
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curl -X 'POST' \
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'http://localhost:8000/api/v1/items' \
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-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
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-d '{
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"title": "My First Item",
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"description": "This is an example item",
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"is_active": true
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}'
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```
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### Get all items
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```bash
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curl -X 'GET' 'http://localhost:8000/api/v1/items'
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```
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### Get an item by ID
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```bash
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curl -X 'GET' 'http://localhost:8000/api/v1/items/1'
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```
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### Update an item
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```bash
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curl -X 'PUT' \
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'http://localhost:8000/api/v1/items/1' \
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-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
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-d '{
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"title": "Updated Item",
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"description": "This item has been updated"
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}'
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```
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### Delete an item
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```bash
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curl -X 'DELETE' 'http://localhost:8000/api/v1/items/1'
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```
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## Database Configuration
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The API uses SQLite as the database engine. The database file is located at `/app/storage/db/db.sqlite`. This path is configured in `app/core/config.py`. You can change the database configuration by modifying this file.
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## Running with Docker
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You can use Docker to run the API. Here's an example Dockerfile:
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```dockerfile
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FROM python:3.11-slim
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WORKDIR /app
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COPY requirements.txt .
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RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
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COPY . .
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# Create storage directory
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RUN mkdir -p /app/storage/db
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# Run migrations
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RUN alembic upgrade head
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# Expose the port
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EXPOSE 8000
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# Run the application
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CMD ["uvicorn", "main:app", "--host", "0.0.0.0", "--port", "8000"]
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```
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To build and run the Docker container:
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```bash
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docker build -t genericrestapiservice .
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docker run -p 8000:8000 genericrestapiservice
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```
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## Development
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### Code Style
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This project uses Ruff for linting and formatting. To lint the code:
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```bash
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ruff check .
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```
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To format the code:
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```bash
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ruff format .
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``` |