Create FastAPI application with basic CRUD functionality
- Set up project structure with FastAPI app - Implement items CRUD API endpoints - Configure SQLite database with SQLAlchemy - Set up Alembic migrations - Add health check endpoint - Enable CORS middleware - Create README with documentation
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README.md
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README.md
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# FastAPI Application
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# Quick API Service
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This is a FastAPI application bootstrapped by BackendIM, the AI-powered backend generation platform.
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A simple FastAPI application that provides a quick working API with basic CRUD operations.
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## Features
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- RESTful API with FastAPI
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- SQLite database with SQLAlchemy ORM
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- Alembic migrations for database versioning
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- CORS middleware enabled
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- Health check endpoint
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- Swagger documentation at `/docs`
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- ReDoc documentation at `/redoc`
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## Project Structure
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```
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.
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├── app
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│ ├── api
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│ │ └── v1
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│ │ ├── api.py
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│ │ └── endpoints
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│ │ └── items.py
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│ ├── core
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│ │ └── config.py
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│ ├── crud
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│ │ └── item.py
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│ ├── db
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│ │ ├── base.py
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│ │ └── session.py
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│ ├── models
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│ │ └── item.py
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│ ├── schemas
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│ │ └── item.py
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│ └── storage
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│ └── db
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├── migrations
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│ ├── env.py
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│ ├── README
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│ ├── script.py.mako
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│ └── versions
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│ └── 53b8c3f67ecb_create_items_table.py
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├── alembic.ini
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├── main.py
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├── README.md
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└── requirements.txt
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```
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## Installation
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1. Clone the repository:
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```bash
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git clone <repository-url>
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cd quickapiservice
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```
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2. Install dependencies:
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```bash
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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```
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3. Run the migrations:
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```bash
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alembic upgrade head
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```
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4. Start the application:
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```bash
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uvicorn main:app --reload
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```
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The API will be available at http://localhost:8000
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## API Endpoints
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- `GET /`: Root endpoint with basic information
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- `GET /health`: Health check endpoint
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- `GET /docs`: Swagger documentation
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- `GET /redoc`: ReDoc documentation
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### Items API
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- `GET /api/v1/items`: Get all items
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- `POST /api/v1/items`: Create a new item
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- `GET /api/v1/items/{item_id}`: Get an item by ID
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- `PUT /api/v1/items/{item_id}`: Update an item
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- `DELETE /api/v1/items/{item_id}`: Delete an item
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## Example API Usage
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### Create an Item
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```bash
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curl -X 'POST' \
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'http://localhost:8000/api/v1/items/' \
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-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
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-d '{
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"title": "Example Item",
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"description": "This is an example item"
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}'
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```
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### Get All Items
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```bash
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curl -X 'GET' 'http://localhost:8000/api/v1/items/'
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```
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## Development
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The application uses SQLite for the database, which is stored at `/app/storage/db/db.sqlite`.
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To apply new migrations:
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```bash
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alembic revision --autogenerate -m "description"
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alembic upgrade head
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```
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## License
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This project is licensed under the MIT License.
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102
alembic.ini
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alembic.ini
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# A generic, single database configuration.
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[alembic]
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# path to migration scripts
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script_location = migrations
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# template used to generate migration files
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# file_template = %%(rev)s_%%(slug)s
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# sys.path path, will be prepended to sys.path if present.
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# defaults to the current working directory.
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prepend_sys_path = .
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# timezone to use when rendering the date within the migration file
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# as well as the filename.
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# If specified, requires the python-dateutil library that can be
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# installed by adding `alembic[tz]` to the pip requirements
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# string value is passed to dateutil.tz.gettz()
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# leave blank for localtime
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# timezone =
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# max length of characters to apply to the
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# "slug" field
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# truncate_slug_length = 40
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# set to 'true' to run the environment during
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# the 'revision' command, regardless of autogenerate
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# revision_environment = false
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# set to 'true' to allow .pyc and .pyo files without
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# a source .py file to be detected as revisions in the
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# versions/ directory
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# sourceless = false
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# version location specification; This defaults
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# to migrations/versions. When using multiple version
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# directories, initial revisions must be specified with --version-path.
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# The path separator used here should be the separator specified by "version_path_separator" below.
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# version_locations = %(here)s/bar:%(here)s/bat:migrations/versions
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# version path separator; As mentioned above, this is the character used to split
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# version_locations. The default within new alembic.ini files is "os", which uses os.pathsep.
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# If this key is omitted entirely, it falls back to the legacy behavior of splitting on spaces and/or commas.
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# Valid values for version_path_separator are:
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#
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# version_path_separator = :
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# version_path_separator = ;
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# version_path_separator = space
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version_path_separator = os # Use os.pathsep. Default configuration used for new projects.
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# the output encoding used when revision files
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# are written from script.py.mako
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# output_encoding = utf-8
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sqlalchemy.url = sqlite:////app/storage/db/db.sqlite
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[post_write_hooks]
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# post_write_hooks defines scripts or Python functions that are run
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# on newly generated revision scripts. See the documentation for further
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# detail and examples
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# format using "black" - use the console_scripts runner, against the "black" entrypoint
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# hooks = black
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# black.type = console_scripts
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# black.entrypoint = black
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# black.options = -l 79 REVISION_SCRIPT_FILENAME
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# Logging configuration
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[loggers]
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keys = root,sqlalchemy,alembic
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[handlers]
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keys = console
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[formatters]
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keys = generic
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[logger_root]
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level = WARN
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handlers = console
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qualname =
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[logger_sqlalchemy]
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level = WARN
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handlers =
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qualname = sqlalchemy.engine
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[logger_alembic]
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level = INFO
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handlers =
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qualname = alembic
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[handler_console]
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class = StreamHandler
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args = (sys.stderr,)
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level = NOTSET
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formatter = generic
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[formatter_generic]
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format = %(levelname)-5.5s [%(name)s] %(message)s
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datefmt = %H:%M:%S
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1
app/__init__.py
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app/__init__.py
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# This file is intentionally left empty to make the directory a Python package
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app/api/__init__.py
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app/api/__init__.py
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# This file is intentionally left empty to make the directory a Python package
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app/api/v1/__init__.py
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app/api/v1/__init__.py
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# This file is intentionally left empty to make the directory a Python package
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app/api/v1/api.py
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app/api/v1/api.py
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from fastapi import APIRouter
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from app.api.v1.endpoints import items
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api_router = APIRouter()
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api_router.include_router(items.router, prefix="/items", tags=["items"])
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app/api/v1/endpoints/__init__.py
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# This file is intentionally left empty to make the directory a Python package
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app/api/v1/endpoints/items.py
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app/api/v1/endpoints/items.py
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from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, status
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from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
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from typing import List
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from app.db.session import get_db
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from app.schemas.item import Item, ItemCreate, ItemUpdate
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from app.crud import item as item_crud
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router = APIRouter()
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@router.get("/", response_model=List[Item])
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def read_items(skip: int = 0, limit: int = 100, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
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items = item_crud.get_items(db, skip=skip, limit=limit)
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return items
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@router.post("/", response_model=Item, status_code=status.HTTP_201_CREATED)
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def create_item(item: ItemCreate, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
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return item_crud.create_item(db=db, item=item)
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@router.get("/{item_id}", response_model=Item)
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def read_item(item_id: int, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
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db_item = item_crud.get_item(db, item_id=item_id)
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if db_item is None:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Item not found")
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return db_item
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@router.put("/{item_id}", response_model=Item)
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def update_item(item_id: int, item: ItemUpdate, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
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db_item = item_crud.update_item(db, item_id=item_id, item=item)
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if db_item is None:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Item not found")
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return db_item
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@router.delete("/{item_id}", status_code=status.HTTP_204_NO_CONTENT, response_model=None)
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def delete_item(item_id: int, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
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success = item_crud.delete_item(db, item_id=item_id)
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if not success:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Item not found")
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return None
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app/core/config.py
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app/core/config.py
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from pydantic_settings import BaseSettings
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class Settings(BaseSettings):
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API_V1_STR: str = "/api/v1"
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PROJECT_NAME: str = "Quick API Service"
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# Set environment variables if needed
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# DATABASE_URL: str = os.environ.get("DATABASE_URL", "sqlite:///./app.db")
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class Config:
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env_file = ".env"
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settings = Settings()
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app/crud/__init__.py
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app/crud/__init__.py
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# This file is intentionally left empty to make the directory a Python package
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app/crud/item.py
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app/crud/item.py
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from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
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from app.models.item import Item
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from app.schemas.item import ItemCreate, ItemUpdate
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from typing import List, Optional
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def get_items(db: Session, skip: int = 0, limit: int = 100) -> List[Item]:
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return db.query(Item).offset(skip).limit(limit).all()
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def get_item(db: Session, item_id: int) -> Optional[Item]:
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return db.query(Item).filter(Item.id == item_id).first()
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def create_item(db: Session, item: ItemCreate) -> Item:
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db_item = Item(**item.model_dump())
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db.add(db_item)
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db.commit()
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db.refresh(db_item)
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return db_item
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def update_item(db: Session, item_id: int, item: ItemUpdate) -> Optional[Item]:
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db_item = get_item(db, item_id)
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if db_item is None:
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return None
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update_data = item.model_dump(exclude_unset=True)
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for key, value in update_data.items():
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setattr(db_item, key, value)
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db.commit()
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db.refresh(db_item)
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return db_item
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def delete_item(db: Session, item_id: int) -> bool:
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db_item = get_item(db, item_id)
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if db_item is None:
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return False
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db.delete(db_item)
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db.commit()
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return True
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1
app/db/__init__.py
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# This file is intentionally left empty to make the directory a Python package
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4
app/db/base.py
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app/db/base.py
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from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative_base
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# Create a base class for SQLAlchemy models
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Base = declarative_base()
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app/db/session.py
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app/db/session.py
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from sqlalchemy import create_engine
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from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker
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from pathlib import Path
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# Create database directory if it doesn't exist
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DB_DIR = Path("/app") / "storage" / "db"
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DB_DIR.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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# Database URL
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SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URL = f"sqlite:///{DB_DIR}/db.sqlite"
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# Create SQLAlchemy engine
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engine = create_engine(
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SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URL,
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connect_args={"check_same_thread": False}
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)
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# Create SessionLocal class
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SessionLocal = sessionmaker(autocommit=False, autoflush=False, bind=engine)
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# Dependency for getting DB session
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def get_db():
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db = SessionLocal()
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try:
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yield db
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finally:
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db.close()
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1
app/models/__init__.py
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1
app/models/__init__.py
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from app.models.item import Item # noqa
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12
app/models/item.py
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12
app/models/item.py
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from sqlalchemy import Column, Integer, String, Text, DateTime
|
||||||
|
from sqlalchemy.sql import func
|
||||||
|
from app.db.base import Base
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
class Item(Base):
|
||||||
|
__tablename__ = "items"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True, index=True)
|
||||||
|
title = Column(String(100), nullable=False)
|
||||||
|
description = Column(Text, nullable=True)
|
||||||
|
created_at = Column(DateTime(timezone=True), server_default=func.now())
|
||||||
|
updated_at = Column(DateTime(timezone=True), onupdate=func.now())
|
1
app/schemas/__init__.py
Normal file
1
app/schemas/__init__.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1 @@
|
|||||||
|
# This file is intentionally left empty to make the directory a Python package
|
21
app/schemas/item.py
Normal file
21
app/schemas/item.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
|
|||||||
|
from pydantic import BaseModel
|
||||||
|
from datetime import datetime
|
||||||
|
from typing import Optional
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
class ItemBase(BaseModel):
|
||||||
|
title: str
|
||||||
|
description: Optional[str] = None
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
class ItemCreate(ItemBase):
|
||||||
|
pass
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
class ItemUpdate(ItemBase):
|
||||||
|
title: Optional[str] = None
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
class Item(ItemBase):
|
||||||
|
id: int
|
||||||
|
created_at: datetime
|
||||||
|
updated_at: Optional[datetime] = None
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
class Config:
|
||||||
|
from_attributes = True
|
48
main.py
Normal file
48
main.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
|
|||||||
|
from fastapi import FastAPI
|
||||||
|
from fastapi.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware
|
||||||
|
import uvicorn
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from app.api.v1.api import api_router
|
||||||
|
from app.core.config import settings
|
||||||
|
from app.db.base import Base
|
||||||
|
from app.db.session import engine
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Create FastAPI app
|
||||||
|
app = FastAPI(
|
||||||
|
title="Quick API Service",
|
||||||
|
description="A simple FastAPI service with basic functionality",
|
||||||
|
version="0.1.0",
|
||||||
|
openapi_url="/openapi.json",
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Configure CORS
|
||||||
|
app.add_middleware(
|
||||||
|
CORSMiddleware,
|
||||||
|
allow_origins=["*"],
|
||||||
|
allow_credentials=True,
|
||||||
|
allow_methods=["*"],
|
||||||
|
allow_headers=["*"],
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Create database tables
|
||||||
|
Base.metadata.create_all(bind=engine)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Include API router
|
||||||
|
app.include_router(api_router, prefix=settings.API_V1_STR)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Health check endpoint
|
||||||
|
@app.get("/health", tags=["Health"])
|
||||||
|
async def health_check():
|
||||||
|
return {"status": "healthy"}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Root endpoint
|
||||||
|
@app.get("/", tags=["Root"])
|
||||||
|
async def root():
|
||||||
|
return {
|
||||||
|
"title": settings.PROJECT_NAME,
|
||||||
|
"docs": "/docs",
|
||||||
|
"health": "/health"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||||||
|
uvicorn.run("main:app", host="0.0.0.0", port=8000, reload=True)
|
1
migrations/README
Normal file
1
migrations/README
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1 @@
|
|||||||
|
Generic single-database configuration with SQLite.
|
82
migrations/env.py
Normal file
82
migrations/env.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
|
|||||||
|
from logging.config import fileConfig
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from sqlalchemy import engine_from_config
|
||||||
|
from sqlalchemy import pool
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from alembic import context
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Import models for Alembic autogenerate support
|
||||||
|
from app.db.base import Base
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# this is the Alembic Config object, which provides
|
||||||
|
# access to the values within the .ini file in use.
|
||||||
|
config = context.config
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Interpret the config file for Python logging.
|
||||||
|
# This line sets up loggers basically.
|
||||||
|
if config.config_file_name is not None:
|
||||||
|
fileConfig(config.config_file_name)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# add your model's MetaData object here
|
||||||
|
# for 'autogenerate' support
|
||||||
|
target_metadata = Base.metadata
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# other values from the config, defined by the needs of env.py,
|
||||||
|
# can be acquired:
|
||||||
|
# my_important_option = config.get_main_option("my_important_option")
|
||||||
|
# ... etc.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def run_migrations_offline() -> None:
|
||||||
|
"""Run migrations in 'offline' mode.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This configures the context with just a URL
|
||||||
|
and not an Engine, though an Engine is acceptable
|
||||||
|
here as well. By skipping the Engine creation
|
||||||
|
we don't even need a DBAPI to be available.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Calls to context.execute() here emit the given string to the
|
||||||
|
script output.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
url = config.get_main_option("sqlalchemy.url")
|
||||||
|
context.configure(
|
||||||
|
url=url,
|
||||||
|
target_metadata=target_metadata,
|
||||||
|
literal_binds=True,
|
||||||
|
dialect_opts={"paramstyle": "named"},
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
with context.begin_transaction():
|
||||||
|
context.run_migrations()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def run_migrations_online() -> None:
|
||||||
|
"""Run migrations in 'online' mode.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
In this scenario we need to create an Engine
|
||||||
|
and associate a connection with the context.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
connectable = engine_from_config(
|
||||||
|
config.get_section(config.config_ini_section, {}),
|
||||||
|
prefix="sqlalchemy.",
|
||||||
|
poolclass=pool.NullPool,
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
with connectable.connect() as connection:
|
||||||
|
is_sqlite = connection.dialect.name == 'sqlite'
|
||||||
|
context.configure(
|
||||||
|
connection=connection,
|
||||||
|
target_metadata=target_metadata,
|
||||||
|
render_as_batch=is_sqlite, # Key configuration for SQLite
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
with context.begin_transaction():
|
||||||
|
context.run_migrations()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if context.is_offline_mode():
|
||||||
|
run_migrations_offline()
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
run_migrations_online()
|
24
migrations/script.py.mako
Normal file
24
migrations/script.py.mako
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
|
|||||||
|
"""${message}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Revision ID: ${up_revision}
|
||||||
|
Revises: ${down_revision | comma,n}
|
||||||
|
Create Date: ${create_date}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
from alembic import op
|
||||||
|
import sqlalchemy as sa
|
||||||
|
${imports if imports else ""}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# revision identifiers, used by Alembic.
|
||||||
|
revision = ${repr(up_revision)}
|
||||||
|
down_revision = ${repr(down_revision)}
|
||||||
|
branch_labels = ${repr(branch_labels)}
|
||||||
|
depends_on = ${repr(depends_on)}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def upgrade() -> None:
|
||||||
|
${upgrades if upgrades else "pass"}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def downgrade() -> None:
|
||||||
|
${downgrades if downgrades else "pass"}
|
33
migrations/versions/53b8c3f67ecb_create_items_table.py
Normal file
33
migrations/versions/53b8c3f67ecb_create_items_table.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
|
|||||||
|
"""create items table
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Revision ID: 53b8c3f67ecb
|
||||||
|
Revises:
|
||||||
|
Create Date: 2023-12-01 00:00:00.000000
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
from alembic import op
|
||||||
|
import sqlalchemy as sa
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# revision identifiers, used by Alembic.
|
||||||
|
revision = '53b8c3f67ecb'
|
||||||
|
down_revision = None
|
||||||
|
branch_labels = None
|
||||||
|
depends_on = None
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def upgrade() -> None:
|
||||||
|
op.create_table('items',
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('id', sa.Integer(), nullable=False),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('title', sa.String(length=100), nullable=False),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('description', sa.Text(), nullable=True),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('created_at', sa.DateTime(timezone=True), server_default=sa.text('(CURRENT_TIMESTAMP)'), nullable=True),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('updated_at', sa.DateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True),
|
||||||
|
sa.PrimaryKeyConstraint('id')
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
op.create_index(op.f('ix_items_id'), 'items', ['id'], unique=False)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def downgrade() -> None:
|
||||||
|
op.drop_index(op.f('ix_items_id'), table_name='items')
|
||||||
|
op.drop_table('items')
|
8
requirements.txt
Normal file
8
requirements.txt
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
|
|||||||
|
fastapi>=0.104.1
|
||||||
|
uvicorn>=0.24.0
|
||||||
|
pydantic>=2.4.2
|
||||||
|
pydantic-settings>=2.0.3
|
||||||
|
sqlalchemy>=2.0.23
|
||||||
|
alembic>=1.12.1
|
||||||
|
python-multipart>=0.0.6
|
||||||
|
ruff>=0.1.6
|
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user