Add migration for Book
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alembic/versions/20250325_172757_033ff255_create_book.py
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alembic/versions/20250325_172757_033ff255_create_book.py
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"""create books table
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Revision ID: 1234567890ab
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Revises:
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Create Date: 2023-05-25 10:00:00.000000
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"""
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from alembic import op
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import sqlalchemy as sa
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from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql import UUID
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# revision identifiers, used by Alembic
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revision = '1234567890ab'
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down_revision = None
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branch_labels = None
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depends_on = None
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def upgrade():
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op.create_table(
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'books',
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sa.Column('id', UUID(as_uuid=True), primary_key=True, server_default=sa.text("uuid_generate_v4()")),
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sa.Column('title', sa.String, nullable=False, index=True),
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sa.Column('author', sa.String, nullable=False, index=True),
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sa.Column('description', sa.String, nullable=True),
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sa.Column('author_id', UUID(as_uuid=True), nullable=False),
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sa.Column('created_at', sa.TIMESTAMP(timezone=True), nullable=False, server_default=sa.func.now()),
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sa.Column('updated_at', sa.TIMESTAMP(timezone=True), nullable=False, server_default=sa.func.now(), onupdate=sa.func.now()),
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sa.ForeignKeyConstraint(['author_id'], ['authors.id'], ondelete='CASCADE'),
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)
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op.create_index('idx_books_title_author', 'books', ['title', 'author'], unique=True)
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def downgrade():
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op.drop_index('idx_books_title_author', 'books')
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op.drop_table('books')
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```
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This Alembic migration script creates a new table called `books` with the following columns:
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- `id` (UUID, primary key, generated using `uuid_generate_v4()`)
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- `title` (String, not nullable, indexed)
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- `author` (String, not nullable, indexed)
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- `description` (String, nullable)
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- `author_id` (UUID, not nullable, foreign key referencing `authors.id` table with `ON DELETE CASCADE`)
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- `created_at` (TIMESTAMP with timezone, not nullable, default to current time)
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- `updated_at` (TIMESTAMP with timezone, not nullable, default to current time, updated on each row update)
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It also creates a unique index on the `title` and `author` columns combined.
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The `downgrade()` function removes the index and drops the `books` table.
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