Implement Blogging API with FastAPI and SQLite
- Create project structure with app organization - Set up FastAPI application with CORS and health endpoint - Implement database models with SQLAlchemy (User, Post, Comment) - Set up Alembic for database migrations - Implement authentication with JWT tokens - Create CRUD operations for all models - Implement REST API endpoints for users, posts, and comments - Add comprehensive documentation in README.md
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README.md
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README.md
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# FastAPI Application
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# Blogging API
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This is a FastAPI application bootstrapped by BackendIM, the AI-powered backend generation platform.
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A RESTful API for a blogging platform built with FastAPI and SQLite.
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## Features
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- User management with authentication
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- Blog post creation, retrieval, updating, and deletion
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- Comment functionality on blog posts
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- Role-based permissions (regular users and superusers)
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- RESTful API with proper HTTP methods and status codes
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- JWT-based authentication
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- SQLite database with SQLAlchemy ORM
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- Alembic for database migrations
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## Prerequisites
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- Python 3.8+
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- Virtual environment (recommended)
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## Environment Variables
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The application uses the following environment variables:
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- `SECRET_KEY`: Secret key for JWT token encryption (default provided for development)
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- `ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES`: JWT token expiration time in minutes (default: 60 * 24 * 8 = 8 days)
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## Installation
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1. Clone the repository:
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```bash
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git clone <repository-url>
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cd bloggingapi
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```
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2. Install the dependencies:
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```bash
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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```
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3. Run database migrations:
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```bash
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alembic upgrade head
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```
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4. Run the application:
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```bash
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uvicorn main:app --reload
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```
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The API will be available at http://localhost:8000.
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## API Documentation
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Once the application is running, you can access the API documentation at:
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- Swagger UI: http://localhost:8000/docs
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- ReDoc: http://localhost:8000/redoc
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## API Endpoints
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### Authentication
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- `POST /api/v1/login/access-token` - Get JWT access token
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### Users
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- `GET /api/v1/users/` - Get all users (superuser only)
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- `POST /api/v1/users/` - Create a new user
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- `GET /api/v1/users/me` - Get current user
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- `PUT /api/v1/users/me` - Update current user
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- `GET /api/v1/users/{user_id}` - Get user by ID
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- `DELETE /api/v1/users/{user_id}` - Delete user (superuser only)
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### Posts
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- `GET /api/v1/posts/` - Get all published posts
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- `POST /api/v1/posts/` - Create a new post
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- `GET /api/v1/posts/{post_id}` - Get post by ID
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- `PUT /api/v1/posts/{post_id}` - Update post
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- `DELETE /api/v1/posts/{post_id}` - Delete post
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- `GET /api/v1/posts/user/{user_id}` - Get posts by user
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### Comments
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- `GET /api/v1/comments/` - Get all comments (superuser only)
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- `POST /api/v1/comments/` - Create a new comment
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- `GET /api/v1/comments/{comment_id}` - Get comment by ID
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- `PUT /api/v1/comments/{comment_id}` - Update comment
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- `DELETE /api/v1/comments/{comment_id}` - Delete comment
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- `GET /api/v1/comments/post/{post_id}` - Get comments by post
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- `GET /api/v1/comments/user/{user_id}` - Get comments by user
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### Health Check
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- `GET /health` - API health check
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## Project Structure
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```
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.
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├── alembic.ini # Alembic configuration
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├── app # Application package
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│ ├── api # API endpoints
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│ │ └── v1 # API version 1
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│ │ ├── api.py # API router
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│ │ └── endpoints # API endpoint modules
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│ │ ├── comments.py # Comment endpoints
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│ │ ├── login.py # Authentication endpoints
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│ │ ├── posts.py # Post endpoints
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│ │ └── users.py # User endpoints
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│ ├── auth # Authentication package
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│ │ ├── deps.py # Auth dependencies
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│ │ └── security.py # Security utilities
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│ ├── core # Core package
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│ │ └── config.py # Configuration settings
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│ ├── crud # CRUD operations
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│ │ ├── base.py # Base CRUD class
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│ │ ├── comment.py # Comment CRUD
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│ │ ├── post.py # Post CRUD
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│ │ └── user.py # User CRUD
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│ ├── db # Database package
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│ │ ├── base.py # Import all models
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│ │ ├── base_class.py # Base model class
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│ │ └── session.py # Database session
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│ ├── models # SQLAlchemy models
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│ │ ├── comment.py # Comment model
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│ │ ├── post.py # Post model
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│ │ └── user.py # User model
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│ └── schemas # Pydantic schemas
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│ ├── comment.py # Comment schemas
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│ ├── post.py # Post schemas
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│ └── user.py # User schemas
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├── main.py # FastAPI application
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├── migrations # Alembic migrations
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│ ├── env.py # Alembic environment
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│ ├── script.py.mako # Migration script template
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│ └── versions # Migration versions
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│ └── 001_initial_tables.py # Initial migration
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└── requirements.txt # Project dependencies
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```
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## Development
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The project uses Alembic for database migrations. To create a new migration after model changes:
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```bash
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alembic revision --autogenerate -m "Description of changes"
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```
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To apply migrations:
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```bash
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alembic upgrade head
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```
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105
alembic.ini
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105
alembic.ini
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# A generic, single database configuration.
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[alembic]
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# path to migration scripts
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script_location = migrations
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# template used to generate migration file names; The default value is %%(rev)s_%%(slug)s
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# Uncomment the line below if you want the files to be prepended with date and time
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# see https://alembic.sqlalchemy.org/en/latest/tutorial.html#editing-the-ini-file
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# for all available tokens
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# file_template = %%(year)d_%%(month).2d_%%(day).2d_%%(hour).2d%%(minute).2d-%%(rev)s_%%(slug)s
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# sys.path path, will be prepended to sys.path if present.
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# defaults to the current working directory.
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prepend_sys_path = .
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# timezone to use when rendering the date within the migration file
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# as well as the filename.
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# If specified, requires the python-dateutil library that can be
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# installed by adding `alembic[tz]` to the pip requirements
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# string value is passed to dateutil.tz.gettz()
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# leave blank for localtime
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# timezone =
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# max length of characters to apply to the
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# "slug" field
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# truncate_slug_length = 40
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# set to 'true' to run the environment during
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# the 'revision' command, regardless of autogenerate
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# revision_environment = false
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# set to 'true' to allow .pyc and .pyo files without
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# a source .py file to be detected as revisions in the
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# versions/ directory
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# sourceless = false
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# version location specification; This defaults
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# to migrations/versions. When using multiple version
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# directories, initial revisions must be specified with --version-path.
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# The path separator used here should be the separator specified by "version_path_separator" below.
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# version_locations = %(here)s/bar:%(here)s/bat:migrations/versions
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# version path separator; As mentioned above, this is the character used to split
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# version_locations. The default within new alembic.ini files is "os", which uses os.pathsep.
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# If this key is omitted entirely, it falls back to the legacy behavior of splitting on spaces and/or commas.
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# Valid values for version_path_separator are:
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#
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# version_path_separator = :
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# version_path_separator = ;
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# version_path_separator = space
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version_path_separator = os # Use os.pathsep. Default configuration used for new projects.
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# the output encoding used when revision files
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# are written from script.py.mako
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# output_encoding = utf-8
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# SQLite URL with absolute path
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sqlalchemy.url = sqlite:////app/storage/db/db.sqlite
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[post_write_hooks]
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# post_write_hooks defines scripts or Python functions that are run
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# on newly generated revision scripts. See the documentation for further
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# detail and examples
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# format using "black" - use the console_scripts runner, against the "black" entrypoint
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# hooks = black
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# black.type = console_scripts
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# black.entrypoint = black
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# black.options = -l 79 REVISION_SCRIPT_FILENAME
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# Logging configuration
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[loggers]
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keys = root,sqlalchemy,alembic
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[handlers]
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keys = console
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[formatters]
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keys = generic
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[logger_root]
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level = WARN
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handlers = console
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qualname =
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[logger_sqlalchemy]
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level = WARN
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handlers =
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qualname = sqlalchemy.engine
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[logger_alembic]
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level = INFO
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handlers =
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qualname = alembic
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[handler_console]
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class = StreamHandler
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args = (sys.stderr,)
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level = NOTSET
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formatter = generic
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[formatter_generic]
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format = %(levelname)-5.5s [%(name)s] %(message)s
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datefmt = %H:%M:%S
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0
app/__init__.py
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0
app/__init__.py
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0
app/api/__init__.py
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0
app/api/__init__.py
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0
app/api/v1/__init__.py
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0
app/api/v1/__init__.py
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9
app/api/v1/api.py
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app/api/v1/api.py
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from fastapi import APIRouter
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from app.api.v1.endpoints import users, posts, comments, login
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api_router = APIRouter()
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api_router.include_router(login.router, tags=["login"])
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api_router.include_router(users.router, prefix="/users", tags=["users"])
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api_router.include_router(posts.router, prefix="/posts", tags=["posts"])
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api_router.include_router(comments.router, prefix="/comments", tags=["comments"])
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158
app/api/v1/endpoints/comments.py
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158
app/api/v1/endpoints/comments.py
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from typing import Any, List
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from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, status
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from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
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from app import crud, models, schemas
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from app.auth import deps
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from app.db.session import get_db
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router = APIRouter()
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@router.get("/", response_model=List[schemas.Comment])
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def read_comments(
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db: Session = Depends(get_db),
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skip: int = 0,
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limit: int = 100,
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current_user: models.User = Depends(deps.get_current_active_superuser),
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) -> Any:
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"""
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Retrieve comments. Only superusers can see all comments.
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"""
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comments = crud.comment.get_multi(db, skip=skip, limit=limit)
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return comments
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@router.post("/", response_model=schemas.Comment)
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def create_comment(
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*,
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db: Session = Depends(get_db),
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comment_in: schemas.CommentCreate,
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current_user: models.User = Depends(deps.get_current_active_user),
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) -> Any:
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"""
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Create new comment.
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"""
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post = crud.post.get(db, id=comment_in.post_id)
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if not post:
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
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detail="Post not found",
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)
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comment = crud.comment.create_with_author(
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db=db, obj_in=comment_in, author_id=current_user.id
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)
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return comment
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@router.get("/{comment_id}", response_model=schemas.Comment)
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def read_comment(
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*,
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db: Session = Depends(get_db),
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comment_id: str,
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) -> Any:
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"""
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Get comment by ID.
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"""
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comment = crud.comment.get(db, id=comment_id)
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if not comment:
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
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detail="Comment not found",
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)
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return comment
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@router.put("/{comment_id}", response_model=schemas.Comment)
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def update_comment(
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*,
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db: Session = Depends(get_db),
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comment_id: str,
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comment_in: schemas.CommentUpdate,
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current_user: models.User = Depends(deps.get_current_active_user),
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) -> Any:
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"""
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Update a comment.
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"""
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comment = crud.comment.get(db, id=comment_id)
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if not comment:
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
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detail="Comment not found",
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)
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if comment.author_id != current_user.id and not current_user.is_superuser:
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
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detail="You can only update your own comments",
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)
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comment = crud.comment.update(db, db_obj=comment, obj_in=comment_in)
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return comment
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@router.delete("/{comment_id}", response_model=schemas.Comment)
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def delete_comment(
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*,
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db: Session = Depends(get_db),
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comment_id: str,
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current_user: models.User = Depends(deps.get_current_active_user),
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) -> Any:
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"""
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Delete a comment.
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"""
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comment = crud.comment.get(db, id=comment_id)
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if not comment:
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
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detail="Comment not found",
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)
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||||||
|
if comment.author_id != current_user.id and not current_user.is_superuser:
|
||||||
|
raise HTTPException(
|
||||||
|
status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
|
||||||
|
detail="You can only delete your own comments",
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
comment = crud.comment.remove(db, id=comment_id)
|
||||||
|
return comment
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@router.get("/post/{post_id}", response_model=List[schemas.Comment])
|
||||||
|
def read_comments_by_post(
|
||||||
|
post_id: str,
|
||||||
|
db: Session = Depends(get_db),
|
||||||
|
skip: int = 0,
|
||||||
|
limit: int = 100,
|
||||||
|
) -> Any:
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
Retrieve comments by post.
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
post = crud.post.get(db, id=post_id)
|
||||||
|
if not post:
|
||||||
|
raise HTTPException(
|
||||||
|
status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
|
||||||
|
detail="Post not found",
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
comments = crud.comment.get_multi_by_post(
|
||||||
|
db=db, post_id=post_id, skip=skip, limit=limit
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
return comments
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@router.get("/user/{user_id}", response_model=List[schemas.Comment])
|
||||||
|
def read_comments_by_user(
|
||||||
|
user_id: str,
|
||||||
|
db: Session = Depends(get_db),
|
||||||
|
skip: int = 0,
|
||||||
|
limit: int = 100,
|
||||||
|
current_user: models.User = Depends(deps.get_current_active_user),
|
||||||
|
) -> Any:
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
Retrieve comments by user.
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
if current_user.id != user_id and not current_user.is_superuser:
|
||||||
|
raise HTTPException(
|
||||||
|
status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
|
||||||
|
detail="You can only view your own comments",
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
user = crud.user.get(db, id=user_id)
|
||||||
|
if not user:
|
||||||
|
raise HTTPException(
|
||||||
|
status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
|
||||||
|
detail="User not found",
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
comments = crud.comment.get_multi_by_author(
|
||||||
|
db=db, author_id=user_id, skip=skip, limit=limit
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
return comments
|
41
app/api/v1/endpoints/login.py
Normal file
41
app/api/v1/endpoints/login.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
|
|||||||
|
from datetime import timedelta
|
||||||
|
from typing import Any
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, status
|
||||||
|
from fastapi.security import OAuth2PasswordRequestForm
|
||||||
|
from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from app import crud, schemas
|
||||||
|
from app.auth.security import create_access_token
|
||||||
|
from app.core.config import settings
|
||||||
|
from app.db.session import get_db
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
router = APIRouter()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@router.post("/login/access-token", response_model=schemas.Token)
|
||||||
|
def login_access_token(
|
||||||
|
db: Session = Depends(get_db), form_data: OAuth2PasswordRequestForm = Depends()
|
||||||
|
) -> Any:
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
OAuth2 compatible token login, get an access token for future requests.
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
user = crud.user.authenticate(
|
||||||
|
db, email=form_data.username, password=form_data.password
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
if not user:
|
||||||
|
raise HTTPException(
|
||||||
|
status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
|
||||||
|
detail="Incorrect email or password",
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
elif not crud.user.is_active(user):
|
||||||
|
raise HTTPException(
|
||||||
|
status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
|
||||||
|
detail="Inactive user"
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
access_token_expires = timedelta(minutes=settings.ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES)
|
||||||
|
return {
|
||||||
|
"access_token": create_access_token(
|
||||||
|
user.id, expires_delta=access_token_expires
|
||||||
|
),
|
||||||
|
"token_type": "bearer",
|
||||||
|
}
|
148
app/api/v1/endpoints/posts.py
Normal file
148
app/api/v1/endpoints/posts.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
|
|||||||
|
from typing import Any, List
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, status
|
||||||
|
from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from app import crud, models, schemas
|
||||||
|
from app.auth import deps
|
||||||
|
from app.db.session import get_db
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
router = APIRouter()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@router.get("/", response_model=List[schemas.Post])
|
||||||
|
def read_posts(
|
||||||
|
db: Session = Depends(get_db),
|
||||||
|
skip: int = 0,
|
||||||
|
limit: int = 100,
|
||||||
|
) -> Any:
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
Retrieve published posts.
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
posts = crud.post.get_multi_published(db, skip=skip, limit=limit)
|
||||||
|
return posts
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@router.post("/", response_model=schemas.Post)
|
||||||
|
def create_post(
|
||||||
|
*,
|
||||||
|
db: Session = Depends(get_db),
|
||||||
|
post_in: schemas.PostCreate,
|
||||||
|
current_user: models.User = Depends(deps.get_current_active_user),
|
||||||
|
) -> Any:
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
Create new post.
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
post = crud.post.create_with_author(db, obj_in=post_in, author_id=current_user.id)
|
||||||
|
return post
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@router.get("/{post_id}", response_model=schemas.Post)
|
||||||
|
def read_post(
|
||||||
|
*,
|
||||||
|
db: Session = Depends(get_db),
|
||||||
|
post_id: str,
|
||||||
|
) -> Any:
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
Get post by ID.
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
post = crud.post.get(db, id=post_id)
|
||||||
|
if not post:
|
||||||
|
raise HTTPException(
|
||||||
|
status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
|
||||||
|
detail="Post not found",
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
if not post.is_published:
|
||||||
|
# Only the author can see unpublished posts
|
||||||
|
current_user = deps.get_current_user(db=db)
|
||||||
|
if current_user.id != post.author_id:
|
||||||
|
raise HTTPException(
|
||||||
|
status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
|
||||||
|
detail="The post is not published yet",
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
return post
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@router.put("/{post_id}", response_model=schemas.Post)
|
||||||
|
def update_post(
|
||||||
|
*,
|
||||||
|
db: Session = Depends(get_db),
|
||||||
|
post_id: str,
|
||||||
|
post_in: schemas.PostUpdate,
|
||||||
|
current_user: models.User = Depends(deps.get_current_active_user),
|
||||||
|
) -> Any:
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
Update a post.
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
post = crud.post.get(db, id=post_id)
|
||||||
|
if not post:
|
||||||
|
raise HTTPException(
|
||||||
|
status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
|
||||||
|
detail="Post not found",
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
if post.author_id != current_user.id and not current_user.is_superuser:
|
||||||
|
raise HTTPException(
|
||||||
|
status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
|
||||||
|
detail="You can only update your own posts",
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
post = crud.post.update(db, db_obj=post, obj_in=post_in)
|
||||||
|
return post
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@router.delete("/{post_id}", response_model=schemas.Post)
|
||||||
|
def delete_post(
|
||||||
|
*,
|
||||||
|
db: Session = Depends(get_db),
|
||||||
|
post_id: str,
|
||||||
|
current_user: models.User = Depends(deps.get_current_active_user),
|
||||||
|
) -> Any:
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
Delete a post.
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
post = crud.post.get(db, id=post_id)
|
||||||
|
if not post:
|
||||||
|
raise HTTPException(
|
||||||
|
status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
|
||||||
|
detail="Post not found",
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
if post.author_id != current_user.id and not current_user.is_superuser:
|
||||||
|
raise HTTPException(
|
||||||
|
status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
|
||||||
|
detail="You can only delete your own posts",
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
post = crud.post.remove(db, id=post_id)
|
||||||
|
return post
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@router.get("/user/{user_id}", response_model=List[schemas.Post])
|
||||||
|
def read_user_posts(
|
||||||
|
user_id: str,
|
||||||
|
db: Session = Depends(get_db),
|
||||||
|
skip: int = 0,
|
||||||
|
limit: int = 100,
|
||||||
|
) -> Any:
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
Retrieve posts by user.
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
user = crud.user.get(db, id=user_id)
|
||||||
|
if not user:
|
||||||
|
raise HTTPException(
|
||||||
|
status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
|
||||||
|
detail="User not found",
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Check if the current user is the author or a superuser
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
current_user = deps.get_current_user(db=db)
|
||||||
|
is_author_or_superuser = (user_id == current_user.id) or current_user.is_superuser
|
||||||
|
except Exception:
|
||||||
|
is_author_or_superuser = False
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if is_author_or_superuser:
|
||||||
|
# Return all posts for the author or superuser
|
||||||
|
posts = crud.post.get_multi_by_author(
|
||||||
|
db=db, author_id=user_id, skip=skip, limit=limit
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
# Filter to only published posts for other users
|
||||||
|
posts = [
|
||||||
|
post for post in crud.post.get_multi_by_author(
|
||||||
|
db=db, author_id=user_id, skip=skip, limit=limit
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
if post.is_published
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
return posts
|
117
app/api/v1/endpoints/users.py
Normal file
117
app/api/v1/endpoints/users.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
|
|||||||
|
from typing import Any, List
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from fastapi import APIRouter, Body, Depends, HTTPException, status
|
||||||
|
from fastapi.encoders import jsonable_encoder
|
||||||
|
from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from app import crud, models, schemas
|
||||||
|
from app.auth import deps
|
||||||
|
from app.db.session import get_db
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
router = APIRouter()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@router.get("/", response_model=List[schemas.User])
|
||||||
|
def read_users(
|
||||||
|
db: Session = Depends(get_db),
|
||||||
|
skip: int = 0,
|
||||||
|
limit: int = 100,
|
||||||
|
current_user: models.User = Depends(deps.get_current_active_superuser),
|
||||||
|
) -> Any:
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
Retrieve users. Only superusers can access this endpoint.
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
users = crud.user.get_multi(db, skip=skip, limit=limit)
|
||||||
|
return users
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@router.post("/", response_model=schemas.User)
|
||||||
|
def create_user(
|
||||||
|
*,
|
||||||
|
db: Session = Depends(get_db),
|
||||||
|
user_in: schemas.UserCreate,
|
||||||
|
) -> Any:
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
Create new user.
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
user = crud.user.get_by_email(db, email=user_in.email)
|
||||||
|
if user:
|
||||||
|
raise HTTPException(
|
||||||
|
status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
|
||||||
|
detail="A user with this email already exists in the system.",
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
user = crud.user.get_by_username(db, username=user_in.username)
|
||||||
|
if user:
|
||||||
|
raise HTTPException(
|
||||||
|
status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
|
||||||
|
detail="A user with this username already exists in the system.",
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
user = crud.user.create(db, obj_in=user_in)
|
||||||
|
return user
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@router.put("/me", response_model=schemas.User)
|
||||||
|
def update_user_me(
|
||||||
|
*,
|
||||||
|
db: Session = Depends(get_db),
|
||||||
|
full_name: str = Body(None),
|
||||||
|
email: str = Body(None),
|
||||||
|
password: str = Body(None),
|
||||||
|
current_user: models.User = Depends(deps.get_current_active_user),
|
||||||
|
) -> Any:
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
Update own user.
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
current_user_data = jsonable_encoder(current_user)
|
||||||
|
user_in = schemas.UserUpdate(**current_user_data)
|
||||||
|
if full_name is not None:
|
||||||
|
user_in.full_name = full_name
|
||||||
|
if email is not None:
|
||||||
|
user_in.email = email
|
||||||
|
if password is not None:
|
||||||
|
user_in.password = password
|
||||||
|
user = crud.user.update(db, db_obj=current_user, obj_in=user_in)
|
||||||
|
return user
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@router.get("/me", response_model=schemas.User)
|
||||||
|
def read_user_me(
|
||||||
|
current_user: models.User = Depends(deps.get_current_active_user),
|
||||||
|
) -> Any:
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
Get current user.
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
return current_user
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@router.get("/{user_id}", response_model=schemas.User)
|
||||||
|
def read_user_by_id(
|
||||||
|
user_id: str,
|
||||||
|
current_user: models.User = Depends(deps.get_current_active_user),
|
||||||
|
db: Session = Depends(get_db),
|
||||||
|
) -> Any:
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
Get a specific user by id.
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
user = crud.user.get(db, id=user_id)
|
||||||
|
if user == current_user:
|
||||||
|
return user
|
||||||
|
if not crud.user.is_superuser(current_user):
|
||||||
|
raise HTTPException(
|
||||||
|
status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
|
||||||
|
detail="The user doesn't have enough privileges",
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
return user
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@router.delete("/{user_id}", response_model=schemas.User)
|
||||||
|
def delete_user(
|
||||||
|
user_id: str,
|
||||||
|
db: Session = Depends(get_db),
|
||||||
|
current_user: models.User = Depends(deps.get_current_active_superuser),
|
||||||
|
) -> Any:
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
Delete a user. Only superusers can delete users.
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
user = crud.user.get(db, id=user_id)
|
||||||
|
if not user:
|
||||||
|
raise HTTPException(
|
||||||
|
status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
|
||||||
|
detail="User not found",
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
user = crud.user.remove(db, id=user_id)
|
||||||
|
return user
|
0
app/auth/__init__.py
Normal file
0
app/auth/__init__.py
Normal file
56
app/auth/deps.py
Normal file
56
app/auth/deps.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from fastapi import Depends, HTTPException, status
|
||||||
|
from fastapi.security import OAuth2PasswordBearer
|
||||||
|
from jose import jwt, JWTError
|
||||||
|
from pydantic import ValidationError
|
||||||
|
from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from app import crud, models, schemas
|
||||||
|
from app.core.config import settings
|
||||||
|
from app.db.session import get_db
|
||||||
|
from app.auth.security import ALGORITHM
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
oauth2_scheme = OAuth2PasswordBearer(
|
||||||
|
tokenUrl=f"{settings.API_V1_STR}/login/access-token"
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def get_current_user(
|
||||||
|
db: Session = Depends(get_db), token: str = Depends(oauth2_scheme)
|
||||||
|
) -> models.User:
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
payload = jwt.decode(
|
||||||
|
token, settings.SECRET_KEY, algorithms=[ALGORITHM]
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
token_data = schemas.TokenPayload(**payload)
|
||||||
|
except (JWTError, ValidationError):
|
||||||
|
raise HTTPException(
|
||||||
|
status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
|
||||||
|
detail="Could not validate credentials",
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
user = crud.user.get(db, id=token_data.sub)
|
||||||
|
if not user:
|
||||||
|
raise HTTPException(
|
||||||
|
status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
|
||||||
|
detail="User not found"
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
return user
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def get_current_active_user(
|
||||||
|
current_user: models.User = Depends(get_current_user),
|
||||||
|
) -> models.User:
|
||||||
|
if not current_user.is_active:
|
||||||
|
raise HTTPException(
|
||||||
|
status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
|
||||||
|
detail="Inactive user"
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
return current_user
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def get_current_active_superuser(
|
||||||
|
current_user: models.User = Depends(get_current_user),
|
||||||
|
) -> models.User:
|
||||||
|
if not current_user.is_superuser:
|
||||||
|
raise HTTPException(
|
||||||
|
status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
|
||||||
|
detail="The user doesn't have enough privileges"
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
return current_user
|
34
app/auth/security.py
Normal file
34
app/auth/security.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
|
|||||||
|
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
|
||||||
|
from typing import Any, Union
|
||||||
|
import uuid
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from jose import jwt
|
||||||
|
from passlib.context import CryptContext
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from app.core.config import settings
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
pwd_context = CryptContext(schemes=["bcrypt"], deprecated="auto")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
ALGORITHM = settings.ALGORITHM
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def create_access_token(
|
||||||
|
subject: Union[str, Any], expires_delta: timedelta = None
|
||||||
|
) -> str:
|
||||||
|
if expires_delta:
|
||||||
|
expire = datetime.utcnow() + expires_delta
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
expire = datetime.utcnow() + timedelta(
|
||||||
|
minutes=settings.ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
to_encode = {"exp": expire, "sub": str(subject)}
|
||||||
|
encoded_jwt = jwt.encode(to_encode, settings.SECRET_KEY, algorithm=ALGORITHM)
|
||||||
|
return encoded_jwt
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def verify_password(plain_password: str, hashed_password: str) -> bool:
|
||||||
|
return pwd_context.verify(plain_password, hashed_password)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def get_password_hash(password: str) -> str:
|
||||||
|
return pwd_context.hash(password)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def generate_uuid() -> str:
|
||||||
|
return str(uuid.uuid4())
|
0
app/core/__init__.py
Normal file
0
app/core/__init__.py
Normal file
39
app/core/config.py
Normal file
39
app/core/config.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
|
|||||||
|
import os
|
||||||
|
from pathlib import Path
|
||||||
|
from typing import List
|
||||||
|
from pydantic import AnyHttpUrl, validator
|
||||||
|
from pydantic_settings import BaseSettings, SettingsConfigDict
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
class Settings(BaseSettings):
|
||||||
|
model_config = SettingsConfigDict(
|
||||||
|
env_file=".env",
|
||||||
|
env_file_encoding="utf-8",
|
||||||
|
case_sensitive=True,
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
PROJECT_NAME: str = "Blogging API"
|
||||||
|
API_V1_STR: str = "/api/v1"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# JWT token settings
|
||||||
|
SECRET_KEY: str = os.getenv("SECRET_KEY", "09d25e094faa6ca2556c818166b7a9563b93f7099f6f0f4caa6cf63b88e8d3e7")
|
||||||
|
ALGORITHM: str = "HS256"
|
||||||
|
ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES: int = 60 * 24 * 8 # 8 days
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# SQLite settings
|
||||||
|
# Main database location
|
||||||
|
DB_DIR = Path("/app/storage/db")
|
||||||
|
DB_DIR.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
|
||||||
|
SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URL: str = f"sqlite:///{DB_DIR}/db.sqlite"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# CORS settings
|
||||||
|
BACKEND_CORS_ORIGINS: List[AnyHttpUrl] = []
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@validator("BACKEND_CORS_ORIGINS", pre=True)
|
||||||
|
def assemble_cors_origins(cls, v: str | List[str]) -> List[str] | str:
|
||||||
|
if isinstance(v, str) and not v.startswith("["):
|
||||||
|
return [i.strip() for i in v.split(",")]
|
||||||
|
elif isinstance(v, (list, str)):
|
||||||
|
return v
|
||||||
|
raise ValueError(v)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
settings = Settings()
|
3
app/crud/__init__.py
Normal file
3
app/crud/__init__.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
|
|||||||
|
from app.crud.user import user # noqa: F401
|
||||||
|
from app.crud.post import post # noqa: F401
|
||||||
|
from app.crud.comment import comment # noqa: F401
|
65
app/crud/base.py
Normal file
65
app/crud/base.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
|
|||||||
|
from typing import Any, Dict, Generic, List, Optional, Type, TypeVar, Union
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from fastapi.encoders import jsonable_encoder
|
||||||
|
from pydantic import BaseModel
|
||||||
|
from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from app.db.base_class import Base
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
ModelType = TypeVar("ModelType", bound=Base)
|
||||||
|
CreateSchemaType = TypeVar("CreateSchemaType", bound=BaseModel)
|
||||||
|
UpdateSchemaType = TypeVar("UpdateSchemaType", bound=BaseModel)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
class CRUDBase(Generic[ModelType, CreateSchemaType, UpdateSchemaType]):
|
||||||
|
def __init__(self, model: Type[ModelType]):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
CRUD object with default methods to Create, Read, Update, Delete (CRUD).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Parameters**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* `model`: A SQLAlchemy model class
|
||||||
|
* `schema`: A Pydantic model (schema) class
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
self.model = model
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def get(self, db: Session, id: Any) -> Optional[ModelType]:
|
||||||
|
return db.query(self.model).filter(self.model.id == id).first()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def get_multi(
|
||||||
|
self, db: Session, *, skip: int = 0, limit: int = 100
|
||||||
|
) -> List[ModelType]:
|
||||||
|
return db.query(self.model).offset(skip).limit(limit).all()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def create(self, db: Session, *, obj_in: CreateSchemaType, **kwargs) -> ModelType:
|
||||||
|
obj_in_data = jsonable_encoder(obj_in)
|
||||||
|
db_obj = self.model(**obj_in_data, **kwargs)
|
||||||
|
db.add(db_obj)
|
||||||
|
db.commit()
|
||||||
|
db.refresh(db_obj)
|
||||||
|
return db_obj
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def update(
|
||||||
|
self,
|
||||||
|
db: Session,
|
||||||
|
*,
|
||||||
|
db_obj: ModelType,
|
||||||
|
obj_in: Union[UpdateSchemaType, Dict[str, Any]]
|
||||||
|
) -> ModelType:
|
||||||
|
obj_data = jsonable_encoder(db_obj)
|
||||||
|
if isinstance(obj_in, dict):
|
||||||
|
update_data = obj_in
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
update_data = obj_in.dict(exclude_unset=True)
|
||||||
|
for field in obj_data:
|
||||||
|
if field in update_data:
|
||||||
|
setattr(db_obj, field, update_data[field])
|
||||||
|
db.add(db_obj)
|
||||||
|
db.commit()
|
||||||
|
db.refresh(db_obj)
|
||||||
|
return db_obj
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def remove(self, db: Session, *, id: Any) -> ModelType:
|
||||||
|
obj = db.query(self.model).get(id)
|
||||||
|
db.delete(obj)
|
||||||
|
db.commit()
|
||||||
|
return obj
|
46
app/crud/comment.py
Normal file
46
app/crud/comment.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
|
|||||||
|
from typing import List
|
||||||
|
from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from app.auth.security import generate_uuid
|
||||||
|
from app.crud.base import CRUDBase
|
||||||
|
from app.models.comment import Comment
|
||||||
|
from app.schemas.comment import CommentCreate, CommentUpdate
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
class CRUDComment(CRUDBase[Comment, CommentCreate, CommentUpdate]):
|
||||||
|
def create_with_author(
|
||||||
|
self, db: Session, *, obj_in: CommentCreate, author_id: str
|
||||||
|
) -> Comment:
|
||||||
|
obj_in_data = obj_in.dict()
|
||||||
|
db_obj = Comment(
|
||||||
|
id=generate_uuid(),
|
||||||
|
**obj_in_data,
|
||||||
|
author_id=author_id,
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
db.add(db_obj)
|
||||||
|
db.commit()
|
||||||
|
db.refresh(db_obj)
|
||||||
|
return db_obj
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def get_multi_by_post(
|
||||||
|
self, db: Session, *, post_id: str, skip: int = 0, limit: int = 100
|
||||||
|
) -> List[Comment]:
|
||||||
|
return (
|
||||||
|
db.query(self.model)
|
||||||
|
.filter(Comment.post_id == post_id)
|
||||||
|
.offset(skip)
|
||||||
|
.limit(limit)
|
||||||
|
.all()
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def get_multi_by_author(
|
||||||
|
self, db: Session, *, author_id: str, skip: int = 0, limit: int = 100
|
||||||
|
) -> List[Comment]:
|
||||||
|
return (
|
||||||
|
db.query(self.model)
|
||||||
|
.filter(Comment.author_id == author_id)
|
||||||
|
.offset(skip)
|
||||||
|
.limit(limit)
|
||||||
|
.all()
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
comment = CRUDComment(Comment)
|
46
app/crud/post.py
Normal file
46
app/crud/post.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
|
|||||||
|
from typing import List
|
||||||
|
from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from app.auth.security import generate_uuid
|
||||||
|
from app.crud.base import CRUDBase
|
||||||
|
from app.models.post import Post
|
||||||
|
from app.schemas.post import PostCreate, PostUpdate
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
class CRUDPost(CRUDBase[Post, PostCreate, PostUpdate]):
|
||||||
|
def create_with_author(
|
||||||
|
self, db: Session, *, obj_in: PostCreate, author_id: str
|
||||||
|
) -> Post:
|
||||||
|
obj_in_data = obj_in.dict()
|
||||||
|
db_obj = Post(
|
||||||
|
id=generate_uuid(),
|
||||||
|
**obj_in_data,
|
||||||
|
author_id=author_id,
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
db.add(db_obj)
|
||||||
|
db.commit()
|
||||||
|
db.refresh(db_obj)
|
||||||
|
return db_obj
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def get_multi_by_author(
|
||||||
|
self, db: Session, *, author_id: str, skip: int = 0, limit: int = 100
|
||||||
|
) -> List[Post]:
|
||||||
|
return (
|
||||||
|
db.query(self.model)
|
||||||
|
.filter(Post.author_id == author_id)
|
||||||
|
.offset(skip)
|
||||||
|
.limit(limit)
|
||||||
|
.all()
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def get_multi_published(
|
||||||
|
self, db: Session, *, skip: int = 0, limit: int = 100
|
||||||
|
) -> List[Post]:
|
||||||
|
return (
|
||||||
|
db.query(self.model)
|
||||||
|
.filter(Post.is_published.is_(True))
|
||||||
|
.offset(skip)
|
||||||
|
.limit(limit)
|
||||||
|
.all()
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
post = CRUDPost(Post)
|
58
app/crud/user.py
Normal file
58
app/crud/user.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
|
|||||||
|
from typing import Any, Dict, Optional, Union
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from app.auth.security import get_password_hash, verify_password, generate_uuid
|
||||||
|
from app.crud.base import CRUDBase
|
||||||
|
from app.models.user import User
|
||||||
|
from app.schemas.user import UserCreate, UserUpdate
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
class CRUDUser(CRUDBase[User, UserCreate, UserUpdate]):
|
||||||
|
def get_by_email(self, db: Session, *, email: str) -> Optional[User]:
|
||||||
|
return db.query(User).filter(User.email == email).first()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def get_by_username(self, db: Session, *, username: str) -> Optional[User]:
|
||||||
|
return db.query(User).filter(User.username == username).first()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def create(self, db: Session, *, obj_in: UserCreate) -> User:
|
||||||
|
db_obj = User(
|
||||||
|
id=generate_uuid(),
|
||||||
|
email=obj_in.email,
|
||||||
|
username=obj_in.username,
|
||||||
|
hashed_password=get_password_hash(obj_in.password),
|
||||||
|
full_name=obj_in.full_name,
|
||||||
|
is_superuser=obj_in.is_superuser,
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
db.add(db_obj)
|
||||||
|
db.commit()
|
||||||
|
db.refresh(db_obj)
|
||||||
|
return db_obj
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def update(
|
||||||
|
self, db: Session, *, db_obj: User, obj_in: Union[UserUpdate, Dict[str, Any]]
|
||||||
|
) -> User:
|
||||||
|
if isinstance(obj_in, dict):
|
||||||
|
update_data = obj_in
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
update_data = obj_in.dict(exclude_unset=True)
|
||||||
|
if update_data.get("password"):
|
||||||
|
hashed_password = get_password_hash(update_data["password"])
|
||||||
|
del update_data["password"]
|
||||||
|
update_data["hashed_password"] = hashed_password
|
||||||
|
return super().update(db, db_obj=db_obj, obj_in=update_data)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def authenticate(self, db: Session, *, email: str, password: str) -> Optional[User]:
|
||||||
|
user = self.get_by_email(db, email=email)
|
||||||
|
if not user:
|
||||||
|
return None
|
||||||
|
if not verify_password(password, user.hashed_password):
|
||||||
|
return None
|
||||||
|
return user
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def is_active(self, user: User) -> bool:
|
||||||
|
return user.is_active
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def is_superuser(self, user: User) -> bool:
|
||||||
|
return user.is_superuser
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
user = CRUDUser(User)
|
0
app/db/__init__.py
Normal file
0
app/db/__init__.py
Normal file
6
app/db/base.py
Normal file
6
app/db/base.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
|
# Import all the models, so that Base has them before being
|
||||||
|
# imported by Alembic
|
||||||
|
from app.db.base_class import Base # noqa
|
||||||
|
from app.models.user import User # noqa
|
||||||
|
from app.models.post import Post # noqa
|
||||||
|
from app.models.comment import Comment # noqa
|
12
app/db/base_class.py
Normal file
12
app/db/base_class.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
|
|||||||
|
from typing import Any
|
||||||
|
from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declared_attr
|
||||||
|
from sqlalchemy.orm import DeclarativeBase
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
class Base(DeclarativeBase):
|
||||||
|
id: Any
|
||||||
|
__name__: str
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Generate __tablename__ automatically
|
||||||
|
@declared_attr
|
||||||
|
def __tablename__(cls) -> str:
|
||||||
|
return cls.__name__.lower()
|
18
app/db/session.py
Normal file
18
app/db/session.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
|
|||||||
|
from sqlalchemy import create_engine
|
||||||
|
from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from app.core.config import settings
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
engine = create_engine(
|
||||||
|
settings.SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URL,
|
||||||
|
connect_args={"check_same_thread": False}
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
SessionLocal = sessionmaker(autocommit=False, autoflush=False, bind=engine)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Dependency to get DB session
|
||||||
|
def get_db():
|
||||||
|
db = SessionLocal()
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
yield db
|
||||||
|
finally:
|
||||||
|
db.close()
|
0
app/models/__init__.py
Normal file
0
app/models/__init__.py
Normal file
17
app/models/comment.py
Normal file
17
app/models/comment.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
|
|||||||
|
from datetime import datetime
|
||||||
|
from sqlalchemy import Column, String, Text, DateTime, ForeignKey
|
||||||
|
from sqlalchemy.orm import relationship
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from app.db.base_class import Base
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
class Comment(Base):
|
||||||
|
id = Column(String, primary_key=True, index=True)
|
||||||
|
content = Column(Text, nullable=False)
|
||||||
|
post_id = Column(String, ForeignKey("post.id"), nullable=False)
|
||||||
|
author_id = Column(String, ForeignKey("user.id"), nullable=False)
|
||||||
|
created_at = Column(DateTime, default=datetime.utcnow)
|
||||||
|
updated_at = Column(DateTime, default=datetime.utcnow, onupdate=datetime.utcnow)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Relationships
|
||||||
|
post = relationship("Post", back_populates="comments")
|
||||||
|
author = relationship("User", back_populates="comments")
|
18
app/models/post.py
Normal file
18
app/models/post.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
|
|||||||
|
from datetime import datetime
|
||||||
|
from sqlalchemy import Column, String, Text, DateTime, Boolean, ForeignKey
|
||||||
|
from sqlalchemy.orm import relationship
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from app.db.base_class import Base
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
class Post(Base):
|
||||||
|
id = Column(String, primary_key=True, index=True)
|
||||||
|
title = Column(String, index=True, nullable=False)
|
||||||
|
content = Column(Text, nullable=False)
|
||||||
|
is_published = Column(Boolean, default=True)
|
||||||
|
author_id = Column(String, ForeignKey("user.id"), nullable=False)
|
||||||
|
created_at = Column(DateTime, default=datetime.utcnow)
|
||||||
|
updated_at = Column(DateTime, default=datetime.utcnow, onupdate=datetime.utcnow)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Relationships
|
||||||
|
author = relationship("User", back_populates="posts")
|
||||||
|
comments = relationship("Comment", back_populates="post", cascade="all, delete-orphan")
|
20
app/models/user.py
Normal file
20
app/models/user.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
|
|||||||
|
from datetime import datetime
|
||||||
|
from sqlalchemy import Boolean, Column, String, DateTime
|
||||||
|
from sqlalchemy.orm import relationship
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from app.db.base_class import Base
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
class User(Base):
|
||||||
|
id = Column(String, primary_key=True, index=True)
|
||||||
|
email = Column(String, unique=True, index=True, nullable=False)
|
||||||
|
username = Column(String, unique=True, index=True, nullable=False)
|
||||||
|
hashed_password = Column(String, nullable=False)
|
||||||
|
full_name = Column(String, index=True)
|
||||||
|
is_active = Column(Boolean(), default=True)
|
||||||
|
is_superuser = Column(Boolean(), default=False)
|
||||||
|
created_at = Column(DateTime, default=datetime.utcnow)
|
||||||
|
updated_at = Column(DateTime, default=datetime.utcnow, onupdate=datetime.utcnow)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Relationships
|
||||||
|
posts = relationship("Post", back_populates="author", cascade="all, delete-orphan")
|
||||||
|
comments = relationship("Comment", back_populates="author", cascade="all, delete-orphan")
|
0
app/schemas/__init__.py
Normal file
0
app/schemas/__init__.py
Normal file
35
app/schemas/comment.py
Normal file
35
app/schemas/comment.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
|
|||||||
|
from datetime import datetime
|
||||||
|
from typing import Optional
|
||||||
|
from pydantic import BaseModel
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Shared properties
|
||||||
|
class CommentBase(BaseModel):
|
||||||
|
content: Optional[str] = None
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Properties to receive on comment creation
|
||||||
|
class CommentCreate(CommentBase):
|
||||||
|
content: str
|
||||||
|
post_id: str
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Properties to receive on comment update
|
||||||
|
class CommentUpdate(CommentBase):
|
||||||
|
pass
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Properties shared by models stored in DB
|
||||||
|
class CommentInDBBase(CommentBase):
|
||||||
|
id: str
|
||||||
|
post_id: str
|
||||||
|
author_id: str
|
||||||
|
created_at: datetime
|
||||||
|
updated_at: datetime
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
class Config:
|
||||||
|
from_attributes = True
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Properties to return to client
|
||||||
|
class Comment(CommentInDBBase):
|
||||||
|
pass
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Properties stored in DB but not returned to the client
|
||||||
|
class CommentInDB(CommentInDBBase):
|
||||||
|
pass
|
36
app/schemas/post.py
Normal file
36
app/schemas/post.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
|
|||||||
|
from datetime import datetime
|
||||||
|
from typing import Optional
|
||||||
|
from pydantic import BaseModel
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Shared properties
|
||||||
|
class PostBase(BaseModel):
|
||||||
|
title: Optional[str] = None
|
||||||
|
content: Optional[str] = None
|
||||||
|
is_published: Optional[bool] = True
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Properties to receive on post creation
|
||||||
|
class PostCreate(PostBase):
|
||||||
|
title: str
|
||||||
|
content: str
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Properties to receive on post update
|
||||||
|
class PostUpdate(PostBase):
|
||||||
|
pass
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Properties shared by models stored in DB
|
||||||
|
class PostInDBBase(PostBase):
|
||||||
|
id: str
|
||||||
|
author_id: str
|
||||||
|
created_at: datetime
|
||||||
|
updated_at: datetime
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
class Config:
|
||||||
|
from_attributes = True
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Properties to return to client
|
||||||
|
class Post(PostInDBBase):
|
||||||
|
pass
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Properties stored in DB but not returned to the API client
|
||||||
|
class PostInDB(PostInDBBase):
|
||||||
|
pass
|
47
app/schemas/user.py
Normal file
47
app/schemas/user.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
|
|||||||
|
from datetime import datetime
|
||||||
|
from typing import Optional
|
||||||
|
from pydantic import BaseModel, EmailStr
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Shared properties
|
||||||
|
class UserBase(BaseModel):
|
||||||
|
email: Optional[EmailStr] = None
|
||||||
|
username: Optional[str] = None
|
||||||
|
is_active: Optional[bool] = True
|
||||||
|
is_superuser: bool = False
|
||||||
|
full_name: Optional[str] = None
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Properties to receive on user creation
|
||||||
|
class UserCreate(UserBase):
|
||||||
|
email: EmailStr
|
||||||
|
username: str
|
||||||
|
password: str
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Properties to receive on user update
|
||||||
|
class UserUpdate(UserBase):
|
||||||
|
password: Optional[str] = None
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Properties shared by models stored in DB
|
||||||
|
class UserInDBBase(UserBase):
|
||||||
|
id: str
|
||||||
|
created_at: datetime
|
||||||
|
updated_at: datetime
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
class Config:
|
||||||
|
from_attributes = True
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Properties to return to client
|
||||||
|
class User(UserInDBBase):
|
||||||
|
pass
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Properties stored in DB but not returned to the client
|
||||||
|
class UserInDB(UserInDBBase):
|
||||||
|
hashed_password: str
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Token schema
|
||||||
|
class Token(BaseModel):
|
||||||
|
access_token: str
|
||||||
|
token_type: str
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Token payload
|
||||||
|
class TokenPayload(BaseModel):
|
||||||
|
sub: Optional[str] = None
|
39
main.py
Normal file
39
main.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
|
|||||||
|
import uvicorn
|
||||||
|
from fastapi import FastAPI
|
||||||
|
from fastapi.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware
|
||||||
|
from app.api.v1.api import api_router
|
||||||
|
from app.core.config import settings
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
app = FastAPI(
|
||||||
|
title=settings.PROJECT_NAME,
|
||||||
|
description="Blogging API with FastAPI and SQLite",
|
||||||
|
version="0.1.0",
|
||||||
|
docs_url="/docs",
|
||||||
|
redoc_url="/redoc",
|
||||||
|
openapi_url="/openapi.json",
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Set all CORS enabled origins
|
||||||
|
app.add_middleware(
|
||||||
|
CORSMiddleware,
|
||||||
|
allow_origins=["*"],
|
||||||
|
allow_credentials=True,
|
||||||
|
allow_methods=["*"],
|
||||||
|
allow_headers=["*"],
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Include API router
|
||||||
|
app.include_router(api_router)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Health check endpoint
|
||||||
|
@app.get("/health", tags=["health"])
|
||||||
|
async def health_check():
|
||||||
|
return {"status": "ok"}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||||||
|
uvicorn.run(
|
||||||
|
"main:app",
|
||||||
|
host="0.0.0.0",
|
||||||
|
port=8000,
|
||||||
|
reload=True,
|
||||||
|
)
|
87
migrations/env.py
Normal file
87
migrations/env.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
|
|||||||
|
import sys
|
||||||
|
from logging.config import fileConfig
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from sqlalchemy import engine_from_config
|
||||||
|
from sqlalchemy import pool
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
from alembic import context
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Add the project root to the Python path
|
||||||
|
sys.path.insert(0, '')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# this is the Alembic Config object, which provides
|
||||||
|
# access to the values within the .ini file in use.
|
||||||
|
config = context.config
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Interpret the config file for Python logging.
|
||||||
|
# This line sets up loggers basically.
|
||||||
|
if config.config_file_name is not None:
|
||||||
|
fileConfig(config.config_file_name)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# add your model's MetaData object here
|
||||||
|
# for 'autogenerate' support
|
||||||
|
# from myapp import mymodel
|
||||||
|
# target_metadata = mymodel.Base.metadata
|
||||||
|
from app.db.base import Base # noqa: E402
|
||||||
|
target_metadata = Base.metadata
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# other values from the config, defined by the needs of env.py,
|
||||||
|
# can be acquired:
|
||||||
|
# my_important_option = config.get_main_option("my_important_option")
|
||||||
|
# ... etc.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def run_migrations_offline() -> None:
|
||||||
|
"""Run migrations in 'offline' mode.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This configures the context with just a URL
|
||||||
|
and not an Engine, though an Engine is acceptable
|
||||||
|
here as well. By skipping the Engine creation
|
||||||
|
we don't even need a DBAPI to be available.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Calls to context.execute() here emit the given string to the
|
||||||
|
script output.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
url = config.get_main_option("sqlalchemy.url")
|
||||||
|
context.configure(
|
||||||
|
url=url,
|
||||||
|
target_metadata=target_metadata,
|
||||||
|
literal_binds=True,
|
||||||
|
dialect_opts={"paramstyle": "named"},
|
||||||
|
render_as_batch=True,
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
with context.begin_transaction():
|
||||||
|
context.run_migrations()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def run_migrations_online() -> None:
|
||||||
|
"""Run migrations in 'online' mode.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
In this scenario we need to create an Engine
|
||||||
|
and associate a connection with the context.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
connectable = engine_from_config(
|
||||||
|
config.get_section(config.config_ini_section, {}),
|
||||||
|
prefix="sqlalchemy.",
|
||||||
|
poolclass=pool.NullPool,
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
with connectable.connect() as connection:
|
||||||
|
is_sqlite = connection.dialect.name == 'sqlite'
|
||||||
|
context.configure(
|
||||||
|
connection=connection,
|
||||||
|
target_metadata=target_metadata,
|
||||||
|
render_as_batch=is_sqlite, # Key configuration for SQLite
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
with context.begin_transaction():
|
||||||
|
context.run_migrations()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if context.is_offline_mode():
|
||||||
|
run_migrations_offline()
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
run_migrations_online()
|
24
migrations/script.py.mako
Normal file
24
migrations/script.py.mako
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
|
|||||||
|
"""${message}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Revision ID: ${up_revision}
|
||||||
|
Revises: ${down_revision | comma,n}
|
||||||
|
Create Date: ${create_date}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
from alembic import op
|
||||||
|
import sqlalchemy as sa
|
||||||
|
${imports if imports else ""}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# revision identifiers, used by Alembic.
|
||||||
|
revision = ${repr(up_revision)}
|
||||||
|
down_revision = ${repr(down_revision)}
|
||||||
|
branch_labels = ${repr(branch_labels)}
|
||||||
|
depends_on = ${repr(depends_on)}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def upgrade() -> None:
|
||||||
|
${upgrades if upgrades else "pass"}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def downgrade() -> None:
|
||||||
|
${downgrades if downgrades else "pass"}
|
86
migrations/versions/001_initial_tables.py
Normal file
86
migrations/versions/001_initial_tables.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
|
|||||||
|
"""initial tables
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Revision ID: 001
|
||||||
|
Revises:
|
||||||
|
Create Date: 2023-05-08 10:00:00.000000
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
from alembic import op
|
||||||
|
import sqlalchemy as sa
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# revision identifiers, used by Alembic.
|
||||||
|
revision = '001'
|
||||||
|
down_revision = None
|
||||||
|
branch_labels = None
|
||||||
|
depends_on = None
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def upgrade() -> None:
|
||||||
|
# Create user table
|
||||||
|
op.create_table(
|
||||||
|
'user',
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('id', sa.String(), nullable=False),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('email', sa.String(), nullable=False),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('username', sa.String(), nullable=False),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('hashed_password', sa.String(), nullable=False),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('full_name', sa.String(), nullable=True),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('is_active', sa.Boolean(), nullable=True),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('is_superuser', sa.Boolean(), nullable=True),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('created_at', sa.DateTime(), nullable=True),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('updated_at', sa.DateTime(), nullable=True),
|
||||||
|
sa.PrimaryKeyConstraint('id'),
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
op.create_index(op.f('ix_user_email'), 'user', ['email'], unique=True)
|
||||||
|
op.create_index(op.f('ix_user_full_name'), 'user', ['full_name'], unique=False)
|
||||||
|
op.create_index(op.f('ix_user_id'), 'user', ['id'], unique=False)
|
||||||
|
op.create_index(op.f('ix_user_username'), 'user', ['username'], unique=True)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Create post table
|
||||||
|
op.create_table(
|
||||||
|
'post',
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('id', sa.String(), nullable=False),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('title', sa.String(), nullable=False),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('content', sa.Text(), nullable=False),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('is_published', sa.Boolean(), nullable=True),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('author_id', sa.String(), nullable=False),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('created_at', sa.DateTime(), nullable=True),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('updated_at', sa.DateTime(), nullable=True),
|
||||||
|
sa.ForeignKeyConstraint(['author_id'], ['user.id'], ),
|
||||||
|
sa.PrimaryKeyConstraint('id')
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
op.create_index(op.f('ix_post_id'), 'post', ['id'], unique=False)
|
||||||
|
op.create_index(op.f('ix_post_title'), 'post', ['title'], unique=False)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Create comment table
|
||||||
|
op.create_table(
|
||||||
|
'comment',
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('id', sa.String(), nullable=False),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('content', sa.Text(), nullable=False),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('post_id', sa.String(), nullable=False),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('author_id', sa.String(), nullable=False),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('created_at', sa.DateTime(), nullable=True),
|
||||||
|
sa.Column('updated_at', sa.DateTime(), nullable=True),
|
||||||
|
sa.ForeignKeyConstraint(['author_id'], ['user.id'], ),
|
||||||
|
sa.ForeignKeyConstraint(['post_id'], ['post.id'], ),
|
||||||
|
sa.PrimaryKeyConstraint('id')
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
op.create_index(op.f('ix_comment_id'), 'comment', ['id'], unique=False)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def downgrade() -> None:
|
||||||
|
# Drop comment table
|
||||||
|
op.drop_index(op.f('ix_comment_id'), table_name='comment')
|
||||||
|
op.drop_table('comment')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Drop post table
|
||||||
|
op.drop_index(op.f('ix_post_title'), table_name='post')
|
||||||
|
op.drop_index(op.f('ix_post_id'), table_name='post')
|
||||||
|
op.drop_table('post')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Drop user table
|
||||||
|
op.drop_index(op.f('ix_user_username'), table_name='user')
|
||||||
|
op.drop_index(op.f('ix_user_id'), table_name='user')
|
||||||
|
op.drop_index(op.f('ix_user_full_name'), table_name='user')
|
||||||
|
op.drop_index(op.f('ix_user_email'), table_name='user')
|
||||||
|
op.drop_table('user')
|
14
requirements.txt
Normal file
14
requirements.txt
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
|
|||||||
|
fastapi>=0.95.0
|
||||||
|
uvicorn>=0.21.1
|
||||||
|
sqlalchemy>=2.0.0
|
||||||
|
alembic>=1.10.3
|
||||||
|
pydantic>=2.0.0
|
||||||
|
pydantic-settings>=2.0.0
|
||||||
|
python-jose[cryptography]>=3.3.0
|
||||||
|
passlib[bcrypt]>=1.7.4
|
||||||
|
python-multipart>=0.0.6
|
||||||
|
email-validator>=2.0.0
|
||||||
|
python-dotenv>=1.0.0
|
||||||
|
ruff>=0.0.292
|
||||||
|
pytest>=7.3.1
|
||||||
|
httpx>=0.24.0
|
Loading…
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user