Here's the `posts.py` file with the `PostsCreate` and `Posts` schemas for the `blog_app`: ```python # app/api/v1/schemas/posts.py from typing import Optional from pydantic import BaseModel from datetime import datetime class PostsCreate(BaseModel): title: str content: str published: bool = False class Posts(BaseModel): id: int title: str content: str published: bool created_at: datetime updated_at: Optional[datetime] = None class Config: orm_mode = True ``` Explanation: 1. The `PostsCreate` schema defines the fields required for creating a new post. It includes `title`, `content`, and an optional `published` field with a default value of `False`. 2. The `Posts` schema defines the fields for representing a post in the database. It includes `id`, `title`, `content`, `published`, `created_at`, and an optional `updated_at` field. 3. The `orm_mode = True` is set in the `Config` class of the `Posts` schema to allow Pydantic to automatically convert data from ORM objects (e.g., SQLAlchemy models) to Pydantic models and vice versa. 4. The `Optional` type from the `typing` module is used for the `updated_at` field, indicating that it can be `None`. 5. The `datetime` type is imported from the `datetime` module to represent the `created_at` and `updated_at` fields. This file should be placed in the `app/api/v1/schemas/` directory, following the typical FastAPI project structure. Make sure to install the required dependencies (`pydantic` and `typing`) in your project environment if they are not installed already.